大学物理 ›› 2017, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (11): 50-57.doi: 10.16854 /j.cnki.1000-0712.2017.11.013

• 物理学史与物理学家 • 上一篇    下一篇

索尔维物理学会议百年历程及其启示

胡雨宸,陆建隆   

  1. 南京师范大学教师教育学院,江苏南京210024
  • 收稿日期:2017-02-27 修回日期:2017-05-05 出版日期:2017-11-20 发布日期:2017-11-20
  • 通讯作者: 陆建隆,E-mail: 06086@ njnu.edu.cn.
  • 作者简介:胡雨宸( 1992—) ,男,山东济南人,南京师范大学教师教育学院2015 级硕士研究生.

The history of Solvay conference on physics and its enlightenment

HU Yu-chen,LU Jian-long   

  1. Nanjing Normal University,Nanjing,Jiangsu 210097,China
  • Received:2017-02-27 Revised:2017-05-05 Online:2017-11-20 Published:2017-11-20

摘要: 1911 年开始的索尔维物理学会议是最早的国际著名的系列性学术会议之一,因对物理学发展产生重要影响而在物 理学史上占据了重要地位.本文将百余年举办的26 届索尔维物理学会议分成4 个核心主题进行了较为系统深入的探讨,勾勒 出百余年物理学的发展特点,由此也丰富了物理学史的教育功能.

关键词: 索尔维物理学会议, 量子论, 粒子物理, 天体物理, 应用物理

Abstract: The Solvay Conference on physics,which began in 1911,was one of the earliest internationally renowned series of academic conferences,which had an important place in the history of physics because of the important impact on the development of physics. This paper divides the 26th Solvay physics,which is held on more than 100 years,into four core themes for a more systematic and in-depth discussion,sketched out the development of more than 100 years of physical characteristics,which also enriched the educational function of the history of physics.

Key words: Solvay conference on physics, quantum theory, particle physics, astrophysics, applied physics